True or False: The Mosaic Covenant was based upon a set of conditions.

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The main idea here is that the Mosaic Covenant operates as a conditional agreement. It’s framed as a binding contract with explicit expectations: Israel is given the Law—commandments, statutes, and judgments—along with the clear terms that obedience will bring blessing, while disobedience will bring curses. This is spelled out in the Sinai event and then repeated in Deuteronomy 28, where blessings are tied to diligent obedience and curses follow noncompliance. The covenant frame treats obedience as the way the people remain in a favorable relationship with God, with consequences attached to whether they keep or break the terms. While there are broader promises about God’s presence and chosen status, the way the terms are laid out makes the covenant inherently conditional: the relationship and its outcomes depend on Israel’s fidelity to the Law.